Economics Seminar(2017-08)
Title: Attitudinal Consequences of Random Experience: Evidence from Beijing Car Lottery
Speaker: Fangwen Lu, Renmin University of China
Time: Tuesday, June 20, 14:00-15:30
Place: Room 217, Guanghua Building 2
Abstract
We conducted a representative survey of participants in Beijing car lottery. After controlling for the time of participation, whether winning a lottery or not is random. Exploiting this exogeneity, we find that winning the lottery makes people feel happier in general. Lottery winners believe they had a better luck in the car lottery, and the sense of more luck extends to other daily lottery events and even to a toss of a coin, supporting hot hand fallacy against gambler's fallacy. Winners are also 30 percentage point more likely to perceive the car lottery as being fair, and the sense of feeling just also extends to other lottery contents. However, the difference in the sense of fairness does not translate into different views on transportation policies. Both winners and losers are the same likely to support the restriction of car numbers in Beijing, and vote for Beijing car lottery against Shanghai auction. However, the ownership of car makes lottery winners more likely to prefer free parking in a shopping mall even if this would raise prices. We also find that college education mediates the attitudinal bias.
Introduction
Fangwen Lu is an associate professor at Renmin University of China, who obtained a PhD degree from UC Berkeley in 2011. She excels in using random field experiment to explore challenges in development/labor economics. Lu has published in leading international journals, such as Management Science, Journal of Development Economics, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Journal of Labor Economics, Journal of Public Economics.
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